people & stories / gente y cuentos


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Volume 2, Number 1 - Fall 2003



Seeking Questions in Margins of Text
by Anndee Hochman

Once, we spent a fruitful fifteen minutes discussing the word “it.”

I was leading a People and Stories session at Covenant House, a shelter and support center for young men and women. In a drafty 4th-floor room, girls aged 15-21 pulled chairs into a circle to read Rosario Morales’ story, “The Day It Happened.”

The story, told through the eyes of a 12-year-old girl whose apartment window becomes a vantage point for neighborhood drama, recounts the day that Josie, a young woman in the building, decides to leave her abusive husband.

But we didn’t know that yet. We were deep into the four words of the title. “What could the ‘it’ be?” I asked.

“Something that changed her life,” said Gabrielle.

“Something significant,” said Tira.

“Something bad,” suggested Denise. “If it was good, [the writer] would have said it.”

“Why not just say it?”

“She leaves it open,” said Denise.

Gabrielle nodded. “She makes you think.”

At Covenant House, participants were making rough passage through their teen and early adult years. They were hungry for maps to the future. And yet, session after session, it was not the “moral” of a story that intrigued them most. What snagged interest were, rather, the “it” moments—times when an author withheld a detail, suggested rather than explained, allowed shadows to drift across the text.

These young women knew about shadows—taboos of sexual abuse, teen pregnancy, drug addiction or jail time that lurked in their own lives. They knew that the most important things are often the hardest to say.

In Morales’ story, neighbors help Josie with packing, prayer and moral support. Denise wondered where the neighbors were earlier, when the couple fought; Tira suggested that domestic abuse is “the thing everyone knows but doesn’t talk about.”

Several weeks later we read “Fat,” by Raymond Carver. In this story, a waitress tells her friend about an obese customer she served on a recent night. Silences and enigmas proved to be rich turf for discussion: Why don’t the waitress and the fat man have names? Why does the man call himself “we”? And what about the ending, when the waitress says, “My life is going to change. I feel it.”

“Is that it?” one of the girls said, flipping the last page in search of something more. They often hunted for the next chapter, uneasy at first with lack of closure at a story’s end. But slowly, ideas began to bubble forth. They speculated about the ambiguous conclusion: the waitress would seek out the fat man as friend or lover. No, she would renew her commitment to her narrow-minded boyfriend. On the other hand, perhaps she would leave him. One girl tried to persuade us that the waitress must be pregnant.

Over time, the girls gained comfort with untidy endings. At its best, People and Stories affirms this untidiness and encourages readers to examine the margins, knowing even as we look that we will find more questions. Knowing the only true “next chapter” is the one we create.

That night, Tira pointed to the waitress’s response when her boyfriend scoffs at the fat man: “Rudy, he is fat, but that is not the whole story.” Tira looked slowly around the circle, holding each of us in her gaze. “Everyone has a story that’s more than what you see.”

 

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