People
and Stories/Gente y Cuentos was founded in Princeton.
Whether
it's for a love of Spanish language or literature, the program
People and Stories/Gente y Cuentos has brought people together to
discuss short stories for over a decade in Princeton.
Now
the nonprofit organization, founded by a Princeton Township
resident and based in Trenton, will expand to 24 libraries in 14
states, including Nevada and Kentucky, over the next two years
thanks to a $288,000 grant from National Endowment for the
Humanities.
The program, which brings people together to read and discuss
short stories in both Spanish and English, has been held in New
Jersey at the Princeton Public Library, an alternative high school
program in Trenton, a juvenile detention center, public housing
developments in Newark, at Princeton University, and also in
Pennsylvania, New York and California.
Stories
included in the program range from such authors as Isabel Allende,
Jorge Luis Borges and Gabriel Garcia Marquez to Ernest Hemingway,
James Joyce and Elmore Leonard.
People
and Stories/Gente y Cuentos was founded by Princeton Township
resident Sarah Hirschman 30 years ago while she was living in
Cambridge, Mass. She learned to speak Spanish while living in
Bogota, Colombia.
The
program's aims are simple to foster a sense of community among
disparate groups and also to encourage a new population to use
libraries, said Pat Andres, director of People and Stories/Gente y
Cuentos.
While
the People and Stories/Gente y Cuentos program may be tailored to
fit individual participants, the format is consistent stories
are read aloud and followed by a discussion that not only covers
the literature but draws on the life experience of the group.
Program
employees, volunteers and participants gathered at Ms. Hirschman's
home Friday to talk about how the program has evolved to meet
needs of different people over the years.
Some
versions of the program mixed Latino senior citizens and teenagers
and others involved Latinos and blacks, Ms. Hirschman said.
The
sessions at the Princeton Public Library, which will resume in
May, brought together Latino immigrants from the John-Witherspoon
neighborhood, students and faculty from Princeton University, and
residents from Princeton Borough and Princeton Township, said
Angelica Mariani, who leads the group and selects the stories for
discussion.
Ms.
Hirschman recalled how early in the program the group of Latino
senior citizens and teenagers struggled to coalesce the
elderly residents seemed to always criticize the teenagers on
their attire or poor church attendance and the teens withdrew into
their shells.
But
by the third session a story by the Mexican author Juan Rulfo
prompted a breakthrough. The story contained a word that had
different meanings in different Spanish dialects prostitute,
bread and snob, Ms. Hirschman said. "All of a sudden they
were laughing and the teenagers started to open up and talk about
how difficult it is to be an American high school student,"
Ms. Hirschman said.
Cesar
Segura, a Hightstown resident who emigrated from Guatemala and a
program participant along with his wife, recalled how he invited
his 16-year-old daughter to the sessions.
"It
was so exciting to watch her express herself not just in English
but in Spanish," Mr. Segura said. "She was still talking
about it on the way home."
Another
benefit is opening up libraries to a group of people who may not
have used them before, said Lenora Kandiner, assistant program
director for People and Stories/Gente y Cuentos.
Participants
do not have to be literate in order to attend, just curious, said
Alma Concepcion, a trainer for the program leaders.
"What
I like about it is it builds on the oral story traditions found in
many countries," Ms. Concepcion said.
Leslie
Burger, director of the Princeton Public Library, said hosting the
program is a "terrific opportunity" for the library.
"I
think it's a fabulous program," she said. "It brings
people in to read short stories together people whose native
language is Spanish or people who have learned Spanish as a second
language and appreciate each other's culture."
Ms.
Hirschman and Ms. Andres thanked the Princeton Public Library for
its continuing support of the program.
More
information on People and Stories/Gente y Cuentos is available at www.peopleandstories.org.
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